Nikhila Ravi ff19c642cb Barycentric clipping in the renderer and flat shading
Summary:
Updates to the Renderer to enable barycentric clipping. This is important when there is blurring in the rasterization step.

Also added support for flat shading.

Reviewed By: jcjohnson

Differential Revision: D19934259

fbshipit-source-id: 036e48636cd80d28a04405d7a29fcc71a2982904
2020-02-28 21:30:33 -08:00

119 lines
4.7 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved.
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from pytorch3d.structures.textures import Textures
from .utils import interpolate_face_attributes
def interpolate_texture_map(fragments, meshes) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Interpolate a 2D texture map using uv vertex texture coordinates for each
face in the mesh. First interpolate the vertex uvs using barycentric coordinates
for each pixel in the rasterized output. Then interpolate the texture map
using the uv coordinate for each pixel.
Args:
fragments:
The outputs of rasterization. From this we use
- pix_to_face: LongTensor of shape (N, H, W, K) specifying the indices
of the faces (in the packed representation) which
overlap each pixel in the image.
- barycentric_coords: FloatTensor of shape (N, H, W, K, 3) specifying
the barycentric coordianates of each pixel
relative to the faces (in the packed
representation) which overlap the pixel.
meshes: Meshes representing a batch of meshes. It is expected that
meshes has a textures attribute which is an instance of the
Textures class.
Returns:
texels: tensor of shape (N, H, W, K, C) giving the interpolated
texture for each pixel in the rasterized image.
"""
if not isinstance(meshes.textures, Textures):
msg = "Expected meshes.textures to be an instance of Textures; got %r"
raise ValueError(msg % type(meshes.textures))
faces_uvs = meshes.textures.faces_uvs_packed()
verts_uvs = meshes.textures.verts_uvs_packed()
faces_verts_uvs = verts_uvs[faces_uvs]
texture_maps = meshes.textures.maps_padded()
# pixel_uvs: (N, H, W, K, 2)
pixel_uvs = interpolate_face_attributes(
fragments.pix_to_face, fragments.bary_coords, faces_verts_uvs
)
N, H_out, W_out, K = fragments.pix_to_face.shape
N, H_in, W_in, C = texture_maps.shape # 3 for RGB
# pixel_uvs: (N, H, W, K, 2) -> (N, K, H, W, 2) -> (NK, H, W, 2)
pixel_uvs = pixel_uvs.permute(0, 3, 1, 2, 4).view(N * K, H_out, W_out, 2)
# textures.map:
# (N, H, W, C) -> (N, C, H, W) -> (1, N, C, H, W)
# -> expand (K, N, C, H, W) -> reshape (N*K, C, H, W)
texture_maps = (
texture_maps.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)[None, ...]
.expand(K, -1, -1, -1, -1)
.transpose(0, 1)
.reshape(N * K, C, H_in, W_in)
)
# Textures: (N*K, C, H, W), pixel_uvs: (N*K, H, W, 2)
# Now need to format the pixel uvs and the texture map correctly!
# From pytorch docs, grid_sample takes `grid` and `input`:
# grid specifies the sampling pixel locations normalized by
# the input spatial dimensions It should have most
# values in the range of [-1, 1]. Values x = -1, y = -1
# is the left-top pixel of input, and values x = 1, y = 1 is the
# right-bottom pixel of input.
pixel_uvs = pixel_uvs * 2.0 - 1.0
texture_maps = torch.flip(
texture_maps, [2]
) # flip y axis of the texture map
if texture_maps.device != pixel_uvs.device:
texture_maps = texture_maps.to(pixel_uvs.device)
texels = F.grid_sample(texture_maps, pixel_uvs, align_corners=False)
texels = texels.view(N, K, C, H_out, W_out).permute(0, 3, 4, 1, 2)
return texels
def interpolate_vertex_colors(fragments, meshes) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Detemine the color for each rasterized face. Interpolate the colors for
vertices which form the face using the barycentric coordinates.
Args:
meshes: A Meshes class representing a batch of meshes.
fragments:
The outputs of rasterization. From this we use
- pix_to_face: LongTensor of shape (N, H, W, K) specifying the indices
of the faces (in the packed representation) which
overlap each pixel in the image.
- barycentric_coords: FloatTensor of shape (N, H, W, K, 3) specifying
the barycentric coordianates of each pixel
relative to the faces (in the packed
representation) which overlap the pixel.
Returns:
texels: An texture per pixel of shape (N, H, W, K, C).
There will be one C dimensional value for each element in
fragments.pix_to_face.
"""
vertex_textures = meshes.textures.verts_rgb_padded().view(-1, 3) # (V, C)
vertex_textures = vertex_textures[meshes.verts_padded_to_packed_idx(), :]
faces_packed = meshes.faces_packed()
faces_textures = vertex_textures[faces_packed] # (F, 3, C)
texels = interpolate_face_attributes(
fragments.pix_to_face, fragments.bary_coords, faces_textures
)
return texels