SharedSchoolSpace/作业/数据结构-金健/C++/第七章作业/第七章作业1.cpp

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//
// Created by 423A35C7 on 2023-12-14.
//
// 20:30
// 22:20
#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
template<typename T>
class BiSortNode {
std::unique_ptr<BiSortNode> left_child;
std::unique_ptr<BiSortNode> right_child;
T data;
std::function<bool(T&, T&)> compare_function_;
public:
// 好像这里没法使用initializer_listinitializer_list是对于多个相同值的初始化而不是一个东西的初始化参数列表
template<typename... Args>
explicit BiSortNode(Args... args, std::function<bool(T&, T&)> _compare) : data(args...) {
this->compare_function_(_compare);
}
template<typename... Args>
explicit BiSortNode(Args... args) : data(args...) {
this->compare_function_ = [](T&a, T&b) { return a < b; };
}
void insert(T new_data) {
if (new_data < this->data) {
if (this->left_child == nullptr) {
this->left_child = std::make_unique<BiSortNode>(new_data);
}
else {
this->left_child->insert(new_data);
}
}
else {
if (this->right_child == nullptr) {
this->right_child = std::make_unique<BiSortNode>(new_data);
}
else {
this->right_child->insert(new_data);
}
}
}
void preorder_traversal(std::vector<T>&output) {
output.push_back(this->data);
if (this->left_child != nullptr) this->left_child->preorder_traversal(output);
if (this->right_child != nullptr) this->right_child->preorder_traversal(output);
}
void mirror_preorder_traversal(std::vector<T>&output) {
output.push_back(this->data);
if (this->right_child != nullptr) this->right_child->mirror_preorder_traversal(output);
if (this->left_child != nullptr) this->left_child->mirror_preorder_traversal(output);
}
void postorder_traversal(std::vector<T>&output) {
if (this->left_child != nullptr) this->left_child->postorder_traversal(output);
if (this->right_child != nullptr) this->right_child->postorder_traversal(output);
output.push_back(this->data);
}
void mirror_postorder_traversal(std::vector<T>&output) {
if (this->right_child != nullptr) this->right_child->mirror_postorder_traversal(output);
if (this->left_child != nullptr) this->left_child->mirror_postorder_traversal(output);
output.push_back(this->data);
}
};
int main() {
std::vector<int> origin_vector;
int temp;
while (std::cin >> temp) {
origin_vector.push_back(temp);
}
auto generator = origin_vector.cbegin();
BiSortNode<int> bi_sort_node{*generator++};
while (generator != origin_vector.cend()) {
bi_sort_node.insert(*generator++);
}
std::vector<int> preorder_traversal_result;
bi_sort_node.preorder_traversal(preorder_traversal_result);
std::vector<int> mirror_result;
bi_sort_node.mirror_preorder_traversal(mirror_result);
std::ofstream outfile;
outfile.open("temp_out.txt", std::ios::out);
if (origin_vector == preorder_traversal_result || origin_vector == mirror_result) {
std::cout << "Yes" << std::endl;
std::vector<int> post_result;
bi_sort_node.postorder_traversal(post_result);
for (const auto&i: post_result) {
std::cout << i << " ";
}
std::cout << std::endl;
std::vector<int> mirror_post_result;
bi_sort_node.mirror_postorder_traversal(mirror_post_result);
for (const auto&i: mirror_post_result) {
outfile << i << " ";
}
outfile << std::endl;
}
else {
std::cout << "No" << std::endl;
}
outfile.close();
return 0;
}
// 输入:
// 41 40 19 8 5 5 17 32 39 32 98 95 68 56 60 59 67 94 77 98
// 输出:
// Yes
// 5 5 17 8 32 39 32 19 40 59 67 60 56 77 94 68 95 98 98 41
// temp_out.txt 文件输出:
// 98 77 94 67 59 60 56 68 95 98 32 39 32 17 5 5 8 19 40 41